بهترین و کاربردی ترین مجموعه حال حاضر آموزش مکالمه زبان انگلیسی
مجموعه صوتی
Dideban
با استاد مهران ميرزايي
ترم مقدماتی جلسه سوم :
برای مکان ها نیز چون ماهیت مفرد دارد از is there a استفاده می کنیم
Is there a post office near here? این دورو برا پست خونه هست؟
Is there a police station near here? این دورو برا کلانتری هست؟
Is there a hospital near here? این دورو برا بیمارستان هست؟
Is there a bank near here?
Is there a telephone box near here? باجه تلفن
Is there a super market near here?
Is there a laundry near here? اطوشویی
Is there a petrol station near here? پمپ بنزین
Is there a pharmacy near here? داروخانه
Is there a drug store near here? داروخانه
فرقش با pharmacy اینکه در drug store چیزهای دیگه هم غیر از دارو می فروشن.
Yes there is
Is it far? دوره
Is it near? نزدیکه
How far is it? چقدر دوره
ما برای هر پرسشی یک کلمه استفهامی خاص داریم
What چی
Where کجا
When کی
How much چقدر
How many چند تا
No it isn’t very far
No it isn’t very near
First right second left
On the rightسمت راست
با آوردن onبه سمت اشاره میکنیم
On the left
On the corner گوشه
Straight ahead مستقیم
Straight ahead after the crossingمستقیم بعد چهار راه
Straight ahead before the crossing نرسیده به چهار راه
Straight ahead opposite the crossing روبروی چهار راه
با in front of اشتباه نگیرید. این به معنای جلو هست نه روبرو
Straight ahead opposite the bank
Straight ahead after the crossing
Across the street به معنای اون دست خیابون هست
Straight ahead next to the hotel مستقیم جنب هتل
Straight ahead next to the police station مستقیم جنب پلیس
Straight ahead next to the super market مستقیم جنب سوپر مارکت
Thank you very much indeed. واقعا ازتون متشکرم
That’s alright خواهش می کنم
You are welcome خواهش می کنم
My pleasure خواهش می کنم
Petrol station and gas station یکی هست. تفاوت انگلیسی و آمریکایی
Don’t mention itحرفش رو نزن
اسامی غیر قابل شمارش:
There is some meat in the fridgeتو یخچال گوشت هست
There is some cheese in the fridge
There is some butter in the fridge
There is some milk in the fridge
There is some sugar in your tea
There is some water in the kettle
There is some tea in the tea pot
ظرفی که توش میشه چیزی ریخت Pot برای مثال گلدون flower Pot قندون sugar pot
There is some butter in the fridge
There is some money with me
Henpecked زن ذلیل
(Of a woman) continually criticize and give orders to (her husband or other male partner).
There is some money in my pocket
There is some
Is there any meat in the fridge?
Is there any milk in the fridge?
Is there any meat in the fridge?
Is there any money with you?
Is there any money in your pocket?
Is there any money in your account?
Current account حساب جاری
Is there any money in your current account?
Is there any money in your deposit?حساب سپرده
ساختار بسیار مهم از نظر استاد مهران میرزایی
Waiter گارسن مرد
Waitress گارسن زن
I am at your serviceدرخدمتتونم
What can I do for you? چه فرمایشی دارین
I would like the menu please.به معنای دوست داشتن نیست بلکه همان خواستن است که ما قبلا با وانت بیانش می کردیم
Would you like the menu?
در انگلیسی هروقت حرف دی به وای یا یو بخوره حرف ج می شنویم
I would like
Would you like? می خوای
What would you likeچی می خوای ؟
When would you like? کی میخوای
Why would you like? چرا می خوای
Who would you like? کیو میخوای
How would you like? چجوری میخوای
I would like some soup
“چه نوعی” به دو صورت هست. حالت 1 زمانی که تعداد نامحدود و ناشناس و حالت 2 بین شناخته شده هاست
What kind of
Which
برای مثال چه نوع عطری از حالت 1 استفاده می شود. چون طیف عطرها زیاد و نامشخص است ولی مثلا چه نوع سوپی یا چه نوع فیلمی (ترسناک – خنده دار و…) از حالت 2 استفاده می شود.
Which soup would you like?
I would like some onion soup
Main course غذای اصلی
As your brother به عنوان برادرت
As your friend به عنوان دوستت
As your colleague به عنوان همکارت
As your main course به عنوان غذای اصلی
What would you like as your main course?
I would like a sandwich
I would like a chicken مرغ می خوام
توجه ( مرغ زنده hen و مرغ پخته شده را chicken ) میگویند.
I would like a ham (همبرگر)
I would like a stake
How would you like your stake?چجوری میخواینش
Rareخام
Mediumنیم پخت
Well-done برشته
How would you like your chicken?
Boiledآب پز
Friedسوخاری
Grilled? کبابی
Roast chicken جوجه
Would you like a drink?
Coke نوشابه
Which vegetables would you like?
I would like salad
And some green vegetablesسبزی خوردن
Anything else?کار دیگه ای نیست؟
Anything else with me?
No thank you
I would like to cash my money
I would like a single room
I would like a double room
تا اینجا بعدازwould like اسم میاوردیم. در صورتیکه بخواهیم فعل بیاریم حتما باید to بیاد
I would like to stay here
Would you like to stay here?
Where would you like to stay?
I would like to sit here
Where would you like to sit?
I would like to lock the door
Would you like to lock the door?
Why would you like to lock the door
Would you like to change your seat?
I would like to come with you
Would you like to come with me?
Who would you like to come with?
یه سری به مادرم بزنم I would like to visit my mother
Would you like to visit your mother?
Who would you like to visit?
صحبت کردن speakحرف زدن Talk
حرف اضافه هر جفتشون هم با To هست و هم با with
Speak to
Speak with
Talk to
Talk with
I would like to speak with Mr. Brawn
Would you like to speak with my father?
Who would you like to speak with?
I would like to serve the dinner
Would you like to serve the dinner?
When would you like to serve the dinner?
I would like to set the tableمیز رو میخوام بچینم
Would you like to set the table?
Where would you like to set the table?
I would like to marry you
توجه کنیم که marry حرف اضافه ندارد
Would you like to marry me?
Who would you like to marry?
I would like to take nap چرتی بزنم
When would you like to take a nap?
می خوای بمونی اینجا یا همراه من بیای؟
Would you like to stay here or come with me?
Would you like to serve the dinner or set the table?
Would you like to play chess or cards?
I would like to play with you
Would you like to play with me?
Who would you like to play with?
What would you like to play?
Would you like to walk home or take taxi?
I would like to walk
I would like to take a taxi
I would like to hitch-hike اتو- بزنم
I would like to finish the class
Would you like to finish the class?
Proverp:
Come what mayهرچه پیش آید خوش آید